Literally means black. TOP 100 IRISH SURNAMES / LAST NAMES (info & facts) - Ireland Before You Die McCarthy 14. #594 MORROW From the row of cottages on the moor. #687 ARELLANO Habitational surname for a family from Arellano, spain. #726 VANG Scandinavian surname, probably habitational from a number of farmsteads and other places. #222 BERRY From the fortress, castle. Why Does the Father Usually Pass Down His Last Name? - The Atlantic #673 RUBIO Red-headed or someone with a ruddy complexion. Native America Collections - Marquette University #953 MAYNARD Strength, strong. #164 SHAW Family who lived near a dense wooded area. #661 FOLEY From the old Gaelic surname, OFoghladha, meaning Descendant of the pirate. #94 SANDERS Family of Alexander. #872 McCONNELL From the Gaelic MacDhomhnuill meaning son of Donald/Donal. What is the Ancestry Chromosome Painter/Browser? Hear ye! #358 HOLT Lives by or near the woodlands. Nevertheless, some surnames make it somewhat likely that somewhere along the line there was an Irish ancestor who was probably Catholic. #830 SPEARS Occupational surname for a keeper of the Watch, which was an early form of a police officer. #906 BLEVINS Welsh surname from the word Blaid meaning wolf. ThoughtCo. If new parents make a point of discussing how to structure their childs last name, Mallinson said, they might open up space for a similar explosion of surnames. #835 McFARLAND Scottish surname from the Gaelic MacPharlain meaning son of Parlan. #683 DILLON From or near Dilwyn in Herefordshire, UK. Literally means the watering place. If you know your Italian ancestors' traditional naming patterns, you can use the names of bambini to guess the parents' and grandparents' identities: the first son was named after the father's father. Cohen comes in on our list. #876 EVERETT Herd of wild boars. Audie Murphy (1925-1971), American war hero and actor; Austin J. Murphy (born 1927), Democratic Congressman from Pennsylvania; . #761 KLINE German nickname surname given to someone who was small. #420 CROSS Locational for someone who lived near a crossing, or occupational for someone who carried a cross in church. Edouard #82 BROOKS Family who lived by or near a brook (creek). Naming Traditions Across Multiple Cultures - Family Tree Magazine #886 SAMPSON The sun. Several of the names that rank highly on this list are also predicted to be among the most popular baby names this year. With a 14-day free trial, it's very easy to get started and discover your past! #380 DAWSON Son of David. #460 TODD Fox. // Leaf Group Lifestyle. #67 GUTIERREZ Son of Gutierre. #934 RICHMOND Habitational surname from any of the towns in England or northern France with that name. #349 DURAN Literally means durable, hard. #417 OCONNOR Son of Connor. #278 McCOY Anglicized form of a Scottish surname meaning son of Aodh. O'Neill 11. #403 CUMMINGS Possibly from the French town Comines. #924 LYNN Most likely a habitational surname from the Welsh word llyn meaning lake. #935 MOYER From the ancient Gaelic surname Mac an Mhaoir meaning steward, assistant, right-hand man. #418 CARDENAS From the land of thorns. #884 LANDRY Land ruler. 2 bed 2 bath 1408 sqft. Literally means citadel of Julian (Turro-Julio). Not sure about the geography of the middle east? There . #894 HERRING Occupational surname for a fisher or seller of herring (fish). #643 HODGE Pet form of the name Roger. #976 HESTER Either lives by the beech tree, or an occupational surname for a herald/town crier. #405 SHARP Smart person. #298 LUNA From one of the towns named Luna in Spain. #819 McINTOSH Son of the chief, leader. #255 CARR From an area of wet, rough ground Most were expelled from their homes on the Iberian Peninsula in 1492, when the Catholic monarchs of Spain issued the Alhambra decree. #386 ROBLES From the village of Robles, in the province of Leon, Spain. Mac or O' anything, usually Catholic, but may be Scottish and therefore Protestant. #84 WOOD Lives in or near the woods. #78 COX Occupational surname, a derivative of Cook #803 CALHOUN Variant of the Scottish surname, Colquhoun, meaning nook or corner. This sounds much less white than Smith or White, but it's still quite popular. #268 GILBERT Bright Pledge. Many Hispanic people in the U.S. continue traditions of double-barrel surnames. #732 BEASLEY From the bent grass clearing. When two people with double-barrel last names have children, they each pass down the first of their two last names. #824 MORSE Family of Maurice. #74 KELLY Irish surname meaning bright headed or red-headed. #219 ALVARADO From the white land. #652 FARRELL From the Irish surname,O Fearghail literally means Descendant of the brave man. #51 GOMEZ Man #297 SCHULTZ Occupational surname for a judge or mayor. #657 PHELPS Family of Phillip. #991 HENDRIX Family of Heinrich. #273 LI Chinese surname meaning Plum or Plum Tree. Persons in Ireland, like persons everywhere, pick up and move. "Top 100 Most Common Last Names in the United States." #942 WALLER Either a habitational surname for someone who lived near a stone wall, or occupational for someone who built walls/was a mason. That study also offers a roadmap for how American surnaming norms could change. #816 ESPARZA Occupational surname for a professional swordsman/soldier. #988 CANTRELL Occupational surname for a bell ringer (someone who rang the Chanterelles) or who sang in a choir. #476 SAUNDERS Family of Alexander. #767 JACOBSON Son of Jacob. #668 HENSLEY Habitational surname for someone who lived in or near Hensley, UK. As such, you will find many Icelandic surnames ending in -son or -dttir, translating respectively to son of or daughter of, connecting to the genitive form of the father or mothers name preceding it. #364 HAIL From the remote valley. In fact, data from a Census Bureau study reveals that the number of Hispanic surnames in the top 25 doubled between 1990 and 2000. #686 GRIMES Viking surname meaning masked person, fierce. Jim McDermott March 01, 2023. iStock. #882 SHEPARD Occupational surname for a shepherd. #85 JAMES Family of James (Supplanter). In many Spanish-speaking placesincluding Spain, Colombia, Puerto Rico, and Mexicochildren traditionally receive the last names of both parents, creating a double-barrel surname. 2. As an example of the extent of the post-war migration, the population of St. Mary's County decreased from 15,444 to 12,794 between the years 1790 and 1810. #6 GARCIA Of unknown meaning. #812 BUCK Either descriptive or occupational surname for someone who resembled a male deer, or someone who traded in them. #575 NICHOLSON Son of Nicholas. #522 LLOYD From the Welsh Llwyd, meaning grey. Black Creole culture in southern Louisiana derives from contact and synthesis in the region over nearly three centuries between African slaves, French and Spanish colonists, gens libres de couleur (free people of color), Cajuns . #695 PONCE Derived from the name Pontius, from the Greek pontos meaning ocean. #764 ROACH From the French surname Roches, meaning lives near a rocky crag. #104 RUSSELL Little Red one. For Catholics, Lent 2023 is a time to act against antisemitism. #340 CARRILLO Spanish surname, literally means cheek. From cart/wagon, so it may be occupational. #5 JONES - From the family of Jon/John. She teaches at the Genealogical Institute of Pittsburgh and the Salt Lake Institute of Genealogy. #211 CUNNINGHAM Scottish surname from the Gaelic Cuinneagin meaning descendant of the leader. #6 GARCIA - Of unknown meaning. #283 WEBER German occupational surname for a weaver. #120 GRAHAM People who lived in or near a gravelly homestead a contraction of the name Grantham (like Downton Abbey) #151 FREEMAN A person who was not owned or ruled by another. #338 LEONARD With the strength of a lion. #960 VO Vietnamese surname meaning fighter/soldier. #581 ARIAS Occupational surname either from the Latin aro meaning farmer, or a craftsman from the Latin ars meaning skill. #562 TREVINO Lives in a house on a boundary, or where boundaries meet. #42 ADAMS Family of Adam. #294 DAY From the family of David. Literally means battlefield. #446 WALTON From the walled town. #511 BOWERS Occupational surname for a worker. Literally means high rock. #778 KENT From Kent, England or literally from the coast. #404 CHANDLER Occupational surname for a candle-maker. Infoplease knows the value of having sources you can trust. #476 FRANCO Person from France. #310 CORTZ Person with manners. #102 JENKINS Son of John. #843 TREJO Habitational Spanish surname, for someone from Trexo, a place in Asturias in northwest Spain. 17. 10275 Heritage Bay Blvd - 10275 Heritage Bay Blvd unit 711 | Naples, FL #798 STOUT Bold one. Literal meaning unknown. This was another common surname convention, which originated from a father's first name, and then "son" was added, as in Stevenson, Davidson, Robertson, or Richardson. #860 McMILLAN From the Gaelic surname Macghillemhaoil, meaning son of the monks servant. #712 BERG From the mountain. #406 BARBER Occupational surname for a barber. #456 HUANG Chinese surname that means bright or yellow. #553 PIEDA Habitational surname from several places in Spain. #329 LAMBERT From the bright land. A Complete List Of Common Filipino Surnames & Meanings Or a form of the Irish/Celtic name Conchobhair, meaning Descendant of the Hound/Desire possibly meaning wolf lover. #857 RAYMOND Counsel protection. #583 MORA Blackberry. #36 SCOTT From Scotland. #10 MARTINEZ Son of Martin. #810 NIELSEN Son of Niel. #383 PAGE English occupational surname for a page. #133 MEDINA From the city. #245 HARPER Occupational surname for someone who played or made harps. #589 BASS Big/tall or an occupational surname for someone who caught or sold fish. #828 BRAVO Brave, proven in battle. #544 BALLARD Nickname for a person who had a bald head. #13 GONZALEZ Son of Gonzalo. #46 RIVERA From the shore or bank of a river. For example, those of Spanish descent have an interesting way to denote familial lines through the last name alone. #948 BRANDT Family of Brando, literally meaning hot-tempered. #34 KING Ruler of the area. #280 BURTON From the fortified town. #475 VALENCIA From Valencia, Spain. Or a respelling of the Irish ODuilleain, meaning descendant of the blind one. #384 McCARTHY Form of the Gaelic Mac Carthaigh meaning son of Carthach (loving). Walsh 5. #480 FARMER Occupational surname for a person who worked a farm. Baby names are an important cultural tradition across the world, and have been for thousands of years. #290 YANG Chinese surname meaning willow tree or aspen. #399 HARDY Bold, Courageous. #159 PORTER Occupational surname for someone who transported items. #161 GORDON Scottish surname meaning spacious fort or home. The latter derived from the Middle English flo/fla meaning arrow, with the addition of the suffix er (one who does or works with). If you are curious about your own name, visit Family Name Search to discover the meanings and origins of last names. #921 HORNE Occupational surname for someone who carved objects out of horn, or made musical horns (usually made out of animal horn at the time). #88 MENDOZA People who live near or are from the village of Mendoza, Spain. #611 LAM Chinese surname meaning Forest. #645 ABBOTT Occupational surname for someone employed by or who served as an abbott. #376 CABRERA From the place of goats. Literally means a woody clearing. #356 VAUGHN From the Welsh fychan meaning small, little #253 AUSTIN Family of Augustin/Augustine. #807 HULL Either a habitational surname for someone who lived on or near a hill, or from the given name Hulle, which was a nickname for Hugh. From the old English beste meaning beast. #568 MORTON Scottish surname meaning from the big hill. #804 SEXTON Occupational surname for someone who worked as a sexton, a warden of a church. Many of the modern surnames in the dictionary can be traced back to Britain and Ireland. #60 REYES Literally translated to Kings, it refers to the phrase La Virgen de los Reyes, meaning the Virgin of the Kings. Since those are the countries from which many of America's original settlers came, it's hardly surprising. #254 DOMINGUEZ Son of Domingo #426 RIVAS From the sea side or river bank. #769 KNOX Near a round-topped hill (cnoc) #69 MORGAN Welsh surname meaning by the sea. #601 CAREY Welsh surname meaning from the fort on the hill. #149 HENRY Ruler of the Home. #716 VILLEGAS From the house near the village. #186 GARZA The heron bird. Powell, Kimberly. #478 ROWE Locational surname of someone who lived by a row of something, or from Rowland, meaning Renowned Wolf. #516 ANDRADE Habitational name for people who lived in the small parish of San Martio de Andrade in the town of Pontedeume, Galicia in Spain. #621 RANDALL Son of Rand/Rande. In China, the share of women who pass down their family name is on the rise. #762 CORDOVA Habitational surname for a family from the ancient city of Crdoba, Spain. #713 WILEY Habitational surname for families who came from a number of towns in the U.K. named Wiley. #817 HARDIN Habitational surname for families from any number of towns in England named Harden/Hardin. Huguenot History - The Huguenot Society of America #97 LONG Surname from a nickname for someone who was tall. #86 BENNETT Family of Benedict (Blessed). #690 SAVAGE Nickname surname for someone who was wild. A dozen things you might not know about Irish names #656 BARRON Occupational surname for someone with the title of Baron, or a nickname for someone who acts higher than his station. #193 RYAN Irish surname and given name meaning descendant of a follower of Ran Could have been used as a cynical nickname for someone who was not. Jennifer is widely regarded as the leading expert on popular baby name trends and the naming process, serving as the authoritative source on the subject for national and international media. #623 KIRK Literally means church and could be a habitational surname for someone who lived near a church or occupational for someone who worked in a church, like a pastor. #724 MATA Habitational name derived from a number of towns in Spain and Portugal. #471 HODGES Family of Roger. #929 XIONG Chinese surname meaning bear. #549 DRAKE Dragon. #487 CLARKE Occupational surname for a clerk. Back when the 1990 U.S. Census was taken, the top-ranking surnames were largely of English, Irish, and Scottish origin. 2 Bd, 2 Ba. #566 OLSEN Son of Olaf. #840 RANDOLPH Shield Wolf. #123 WALLACE Welsh or Foreigner. Here are the facts and trivia that people are buzzing about. #839 QUINTERO Spanish surname meaning fifth or a person from Quintero in Ourense province, from the word quinteiro, meaning farmstead. Surname Search FamilySearch.org #875 AYERS Heir to a fortune or land. A large swath of American society has simply failed to conceive of a reality beyond patrilineal surnames. Brush up on your geography and finally learn what countries are in Eastern Europe with our maps. #890 DUNLAP From the fort by the muddy place. Perhaps to describe a person who is steadfast or stubborn. Kennedy 17. Most likely an occupational surname for someone who made axes or used them (like a lumberjack). As Deborah Anthony, a professor of legal studies at the University of Illinois at Springfield, outlined in a 2018 paper, surnames in England prior to the 17th century werent standardized. Garcia leapfrogged from number 18 to number eight, while Rodriguez went up from 22 to nine. #150 CHEN Chinese surname meaning morning. #901 FRIEDMAN Servant of god or friend. #432 STEVENSON Son of Steven. #505 FLOYD From the Welsh Lloyd or Llwyd, meaning grey. #770 BULLOCK From the English word bullock meaning young steer. Most probably had nothing to do with the actual moon. Pray 12-minutes a day to help God save America. #453 WEBSTER Occupational surname for a weaver. #146 KENNEDY Irish surname, from Cinnidigh, meaning Misshapen or ugly head might be derived from someone who wore a helmet so much their head was misshapen. #913 LUGO Habitational surname for families from the town of Lugo in Galicia, Spain. #481 HAMMOND From the Norse Viking name Hamundr, meaning high protection. Given Names and Naming Patterns - Genealogy.com #464 CASTANEDA Literally translates to chestnut, and might have been used to describe a person with reddish-brown hair or worked a chestnut grove. Kentucky was populated largely by settlers from Virginia, Maryland, and Pennsylvania. #506 PATTON Son of Pat. #158 SIMPSON Son of Simon. Identification. In 2007, when one researcher was studying state last-name policies, the New Hampshire DMV reported that its computer system couldnt add hyphens to last names. #365 BENSON Son of Benjamin. Literally means foreign help. #507 IBARRA From the valley or hillside. #498 PARSONS Occupational surname for a parson or priest. #573 SHAH Persian surname meaning king. order . #309 CURTIS Person with manners. #763 BARAJAS Habitational surname for a family from any number of villages of that name. #323 CAMPOS Lives in or near the countryside. #262 BISHOP Occupational surname for a bishop. Carbo is an occupational last name referring "to someone who sells, extracts coal, or lived by a coal outcrop". #612 HUFF Lives by a ridge or hollow. Middle names they are considering include: Ruth, Emile (pronounced em-eel), Catherine, Kate, and Amelia. #794 McCALL From Gaelic surname Mac Cathmhaoil, literally meaning son of the battle chief. 50 Most Common Last Names in America (Update for 2023), Population of the United States by Race and Hispanic/Latino Origin, Extreme Points of the United States (States & Territories). #138 CASTRO Portuguese/Spanish surname meaning Castle. Sephardim fanned out fro Iberia to all parts of the known world: Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North Africa, the Ottoman Empire, the New World, Central and . #106 BELL Occupational surname for a bell-ringer/news announcer. Quinn 20. All people were categorized into six mutually exclusive racial and Hispanic origin groups: "White only", "Black only", "American Indian and Alaskan Native only", "Asian and Pacific Islander only", "Two or More Races", and "Hispanic". #672 SHIELDS From a shed or shelter. #677 GARRISON Son of Gerard or Gerald. This is as much a reflection of the conversations that couples haveor dontas it is a product of desk-clerk-level policies. #861 SMALL Person who is short or small. #352 McDANIEL Son of Daniel. Literally means From the rich hill or mount. 100 Last Names That Start With M With Meanings And History #743 PRINCE Nickname surname for someone who acted royal or above their station. Jennifer Moss (she/her) is the founder of BabyNames.com, author of The Baby Names Workbook, and Producer of The Baby Names Podcast. Literally means moon. Each approach has trade-offs. #302 ACOSTA From the coastal region. #793 DORSEY From the village of Arcy in La Manche, France. one of the teachings from the Catholic Church on the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. #38 NGUYEN Someone who played a stringed instrument, similar to a lute.