Alocasia Yucatan Princess . New leaves grow as sunny-yellow leaves that gradually darken as they age. Heartleaf philodendron is commonly grown in hanging baskets, dish gardens and as groundcover in larger planters. The Dragon Scale Alocasia thrives in high humidity, something that can be a challenge to maintain indoors without a humidifier or misting. It can also be grown in a terrarium as it thrives in high humidity. philodendron, (genus Philodendron), approximately 450 species of stout-stemmed climbing herbs of the family Araceae, native to tropical America. Proper site preparation ensures years of growth and once established they will not require weed control. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Hi Im Donna-Kay and I am a recovering ex-serial plant killer and cat mama. This plant has uniquely shaped foliage, where the tips narrow to a string size and the base remains round in shape, representing the outline of a stingray. These leaves are bright green with lighter veins and shiny surface. These plants are both completely different plants than monstera . Instead, the stiff burgundy stems grow large leaves that give this Philodendron a bushy, shrub-like appearance. Many of the leaves are green, but many will also take on a lustrous silvery-gray color. Alocasia can be grown both indoors and outdoors, but its become more popular recently as a houseplant. This Alocasia variety is the perfect example of the wide range of choices when it comes to Alocasia plants. Tim Anderson who ran Palm Hammock was one place I had bought it from as well as Mr . As this plant matures, its stems turn light shades of pink, adding that needed pop of color and flair of drama into your home. Philodendron gloriosum, with classically large heart-shaped leaves and silvery veins, is a great choice. If you choose to purchase using these links, I receive a small commission at no extra cost to you. Alocasias work well when grouped together to give a fuller and even more striking appearance. Contents hide I created this blog to give practical indoor plants care advice for first-time parent plants and small apartment dwellers. These have a more silvery color to the leaves and typically sprout many more leaves than the dragon scale variety. An easy way to tell the difference between Pothos and Philodendron is the shape of the leaves. They have beautiful spotted leaves, and vibrant blooms when in season. Also called the Winterbourn, the cultivar grows in dense clumps. To add to its appeal, it has a silvery green stem, which brings another unique color to the plant. They are an incredibly vibrant green contrasted by pale cream-colored veins on each leaf. Always water your green, leafy plant by thoroughly soaking or drenching the soil. The sometimes beautiful and sometimes bizarre combination of spathe and spadix known as the inflorescence, and sometimes referred to as a flower, is a distinguishing feature of all aroids. The Philodendron Birkin is a stunning variegated type of philodendron with leathery dark glossy leaves. Water Quality: Pure water is generally more ideal because most Aroids are epiphytes and will be adapted to rain water (pH of 5.5-6) which naturally has a low mineral content.However, from my own experience, alkaline tap water can work - provided you take action to make it more hospitable and lower the pH. Many species begin life as vines and then transform into epiphytes (plants that live upon other plants). Many of the 480 species of Philodendron plants are popular houseplants thanks to their large, green leaves. In this article, we look at the many different alocasia varieties to help you decide which one to add to your plant collection! Dragon Scale Alocasia is a mystical-looking plant, usually with one massive leaf on a stem. If you are already registered, please log in. Dont expose it to drought, direct sunlight, temperature fluctuations or cold drafts. Wash the leaves regularly . One of the easiest ways to tell pothos and philodendrons apart is by their leaves. Plant in a well-draining potting mix, ensure adequate humidity and light exposure. Mature leaves on macrorrhizos have no leaf tissue between the "ears" (where the petiole joins the blade) while odora/calidora have leaf tissue between the "ears". Philodendron Atabapoense has dark green leaves on the upper surface, and its undersides are slightly paler. This plant is relatively easy to care for, but like all varieties, it loves humidity. In the Reversa this pattern is reversed. The erect spadix is covered in small white flowers, enclosed in a spathe shaped like a boat, similar to lily plants. The most noticeable feature of this plant is that the leaves tend to grow to various sizes, making for a unique cascading appearance. Alocasia are also known as "elephant ears" due to their size and shape, while philodendron leaves are more elliptical in shape. The Morocco Alocasia has a light pink stem that grows straight up, supporting dark green, shiny foliage with bolded white veins. The leaves are also velvety in texture and dont reflect light, making them appear darker than they are. The deep green color fits perfectly with the rugged texture of the leaves. Some varieties of upright Philodendrons include the Xanadu and the Green Congo Philodendron. Has slightly taller leaves than that of the alocasia Polly. They are usually lush green and can have cream or cerise variegation. A moss pole or plant support are the best things for this. The difference between philodendron and alocasia. You can see the distinctive white veining of the genus, complemented with the arrowhead shape. . 20 percent peat moss; 20 percent orchid bark with charcoal; 10 percent shredded sphagnum moss and a handful of perlite. This plant is considered a mini alocasia; it only grows to about one foot in height. While both Monstera and Philodendron belong the the Araceae family, they are two different plant species. However, compared to other varieties of Philodendron, this cultivar is a bright-looking plant. So, an east- or west-facing windowsill would be ideal. Alocasia Dragon Scale is undoubtedly my favorite Alocasia, and one of my most treasured houseplants. AKA macrorrhiza has a very clean "v" between the lobes and odora is more of a soft "u". Depending on how the light shines on the leaves, the Philodendron plant can look dark green, light green, or bronze. Shape of the Leaves. Plus chic renter friendly DIYs inspo. This variety of Alocasia is one of the most tropical-looking species. Its paddle-shaped leaves sit on strong stalks. This Alocasia grows no more than 3 feet tall. Very slow to propagate but extremely beautiful plant. Keep reading this article to find out the 51 most beautiful philodendron varieties in the world today. By accessing this website we assume you accept our. It has large green foliage with a glossy finish. The Philodendron gloriosum is a species of plant with spectacular dark green leaves and white veins. The leaf has a thick and almost puffy appearance as if its a blow-up plant. The flowers are small and white and surrounded by a light green spathe. Once they come out of dormancy in the spring season, it is the best time to propagate these plants. Waiting until the soil partly dries also helps to prevent problems with fungus gnats. The lacy tree Philodendron also has deeply lobed leaves that are large, shiny, and waxy. It has moderate watering requirements, disliking overwatering but also chronic underwatering. The plant can grow to a massive fifteen feet under the right tropical conditions, but you can expect it to be around three feet in your home garden. The Alocasia cuprea has the most intricate and unusual color scheme of all the Alocasia varieties. As with all Philodendron plants, keep the soil moist and dont overwater. Bunting Numerous Plants Claim the Common Name! Another difference between these two philodendrons is their leaf color. so adding some small bark/coir chips and perlite to houseplant soil will be good. They love warmth, humidity and water, but like to dry out between waterings. This plant is medium height. 2. They are multi-colored, with different shades of green and cream, creating a pattern that makes the leaves look like an abstract oil painting. It enjoys high humidity and well-draining soil. Has slightly dwarfed leaves than that of amazonica. Unlike the Alocasia Cuprea, this species grows fast but wont reach over 2,5 feet in height. This lovely houseplant is a bit more rare compared to other more mainstream plants, but it's quite beautiful, and can be a wonderful addition to an indoor garden. To keep the Alocasia happy and prevent root rot, make sure it has proper drainage with good soil and a pot with a drainage hole. This fast-growing houseplant also has reddish colors on the underside of the leaves. This deep watering technique allows the roots to stay constantly moist without becoming waterlogged. You can hang the vining plants in a basket from the ceiling or place on a high shelf for the beautiful long stems to create an attractive vertical accent. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Elephant Ear Bulb Myth. The color isnt quite black but usually very dark green. Sun Exposure: Indirect sunlight. A rich burgundy petiole or stem supports the leaves. There are 79 recorded species of Alocasia plants, all of them belonging to tropical and subtropical areas of the world. HGTV has a good overview of caring for Calycanthus floridus. The leaves are a vivacious green and have a smooth, silky texture. The leaves are very glossy and leather-like, like many Alocasia varieties. is that "philodendron" is any of several climbing plants, of the genus Philodendron, native to America and the West Indies that are often grown as house plants and "alocasia" is any of several tropical Asian plants, of the genus Alocasia, having heart- or arrowhead-shaped leaves. An Alocasias leaves point upwards, while the Colocasias leaves point downwards. Luckily, however, they can also be grown inside the home with some extra care. This plant blooms all year round, but more commonly in the summertime. 15K subscribers in the alocasia community. Its called Tiger Taro because of its bushy leaves and striped pattern but is also one of the most resilient species. The Alocasia purple sword hates the cold and loves warmer climates. This large leaf Philodendron has split leaves with deep lobes. 1. The Alocasia thrives in very humid environments and does not tolerate the cold well. My cat and I really appreciate your support. The tips are pointed in the upward direction. The nickname, Elephant Ear, applies to several other genera of plants, such as Alocasia, Colocasia, and Xanthosoma. At Home With Hues is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. This indoor plant is an excellent specimen evergreen leafy plant. Sometimes, the underside also has a reddish tint that makes it especially unique in the Alocasia family. This is a water water-loving plant species and should be watered regularly to keep the soil moist, but not soggy. Tubing or vining. People talk about their bulb, or tuber, but the growth is actually a corm, which is a swollen stem. Rugosum Philodendron has huge heart shaped leaves. This variety appreciates high humidity, so make sure you keep the air around moist if you keep it indoors. Alocasia plants are known for boasting leaves with stunning veining patterns and large sizes. And yes, this Alocasia has a lovely smell that is subtle but will breathe some life into your home or garden. It's the classic beginner's plant, adaptable to a range of light or humidity conditions, and forgiving of benign neglect (but not overwatering! Alocasias are prone to pests, specifically spider mites. This is because the plant is native to Thailand, where it is believed to bring great fortune. And it isnt hard to keep them healthy, as they are a low-maintenance Alocasia, especially when kept indoors. VARIEGATED FORMS: White, Yellow. The stems are thick and stocky, giving the plant an overall thick and sturdy appearance. It is low growing with a height of three feet tall and five feet wide. The length of a heart-shaped leaf ranges between 5 to 7cm. To care for Philodendron Birkin, grow the compact houseplant in indirect sun, fertile well-draining potting mix, and relatively high humidity. | Top Tips to save Your Devils Ivy, Causes of Philodendron Birkin Brown Spots? This variety needs a little less light and can survive in lower light conditions. Philodendron Congo Rojo has purple, burgundy and dark green foliage. Red Leaf Philodendron. Alocasia, Caladium, and Colocasia are all shade-tolerant, and they all like to grow in moist soil. Instead of an arrow, its foliage is described as sword shaped, with each Alocasia leaf reaching almost 2-feet. Philodendron minima: this plant is a bit tricky. PHILODENDRON WHITE WIZARD *Variegated Aroid* White Variegata + FREE HEAT. 2. Meanwhile, alocasia leaf veins offer a striking contrast to the color of the main leaf. Whilst the leaves are most commonly green they can come in red, pink or variegated colours . The leaves of the Frydek are sensitive to direct sun exposure, yet need bright, indirect light to thrive. There are many different types of monstera, so choosing one variety can be a bit tricky! The plant is appropriately named, as the leaves look and feel like velvet fabric, with tiny little bristles all over it to create a super soft texture. The rugosa Alocasia has the thickest and most heavily textured leaves out of all the species. The leaves of this variety range between 4 and 6 inches, while the height of the plant ranges from 40 to 80 inches. Normally, the color pattern that Alocasia leaves feature is white or light green veins on a dark or medium dark green backdrop. Although most Philodendron plants tolerate a wide range of conditions, the Pink Princess is fussier. The Purple Umbrella plant is not purple but does have a grayish underside that some may think looks purple in the sunlight. Jewel-like shades of green and purple draw attention to this plant. Plant Features. The Odora does best in part shade or sun and needs organically rich, moist soil to thrive. However, it does involve removing your . It is also one of the easiest to grow and care for. Bacterial leaf spots and blights can occur at the same time as fungal leaf spots and differentiation can sometimes be difficult between the two. If there is too much sun the leaves will begin to burn and blister or become yellow; if the light is too dim the colour may begin to fade and the leaf will become brown. The large leaves on the Philodendron may be as long as 1 ft. (30 cm). All blog comments are checked prior to publishing, 40 - 50cm Zamioculcas Zamifolia 14cm Pot House Plant, 40 - 50cm Philodendron Jose Buono 15cm Pot, 20 - 30cm Monstera Standleyana Variegated 12cm Pot, 10 - 15cm Monstera Oblique Peru Obliqua 9cm Pot, 20 - 30cm Anthurium Hookeri Variegated Birds Nest Variegata 12cm Pot, 15 - 25cm Treubii Moonlight Pothos Scindapsus 12cm Pot House Plant, 20 - 30cm Aglaonema Cherry Baby Chinese Evergreen 12cm Pot House Plant, 20 - 30cm String of Hearts Ceropegia Woodii in 14cm Hanging Pot, Calathea Roseopicta Green Prayer Plant House Plant 6cm Pot, 15 - 25cm Philodendron Scandens Pothos 12cm Pot House Plant, 25cm Serenity Stout Planter Black/Bown Plant Pot, 25cm Diamond Planter Grey/Silver Plant Pot, 24cm Maine Round Planter Grey/White Plant Pot, 24cm Maine Round Planter Terracotta/White Plant Pot. The Zebrina enjoys bright, indirect light and lots of humidity. Alocasia plants are known for their impressive leaves that dazzle with their patterns, size, shape and colors, adding an instant exotic feel to any environment. But the stem is the enticing part of this Alocasia, as it is a soft shade of beige spotted and striped with dark brown, making it look exotic and beautiful. You will rarely find it in wild. There are also many different types of Alocasia, which can making picking one a bit tough! The odd shape and texture make it popular among those that love an unusual tropical plant. It needs bright, indirect sunlight to keep the leaves vibrant. This plant starts small but will grow to be rather big. So, try not to keep this plant in too dry of a climate if you want it to grow well. The edges of the leaves have a white wavy border and a split at the top of the leaves, emphasizing their arrow shape. Sexual reproduction of the Philodendron is carried out strictly by beetles who handle all the pollination. It has large glossy leaves in bright green. Like the other varieties on this list, this alocasia is extremely easy to propagate. Alocasia and colocasia do not grow from seeds; instead, they grow from a small tuber or bulb. Better known as the Alocasia Polly, this type of Alocasia features dark green, V-shaped leaves with thick, protruding primary veins that are light green. Also known as the Buddha hands plant, the Alocasia cucullata is a fast-growing variety of Alocasia that will sprout in your garden in no time. Philodendron is a completely different genus from Pothos (which is the common name for plants in the Epipremnum genus), and really mostly refers to Epipremnum aureum. Both species of Philodendron are from the same speciesP. This type of Philodendron plant features delightful glossy dark green foliage in the shape of an arrowhead or elongated heart. Despite its nickname, this variety of Alocasia doesnt have that fuzzy, velvet appearance. . Simply place the desired cutting in the medium. You can grow this Philodendron in containers and prune it regularly to maintain a bushy shape. Just make sure its never sitting in water. The plant got its name after the fragrant flowers it produces that resembles the calla lily flowers in that it has a pale peach spathe and a spadix. Botanical Name: Philodendron erubescens. Heartleaf Philodendron (Philodendron scandens): This well-known philodendron has 2- to 4-inch dark green, heart-shaped leaves. A subreddit dedicated to discussion, care, and progress of Alocasia plants. PSize: 27-35 inches tall. To care for your plant properly, mist the leaves daily or place the plant pot on a humidifying tray. The darker-leafed species of Philodendron are suitable for shaded areas. The Alocasia longiloba can be identified by its large and dark grey-green leaves with bold white veining. The plant stays at around 1-2 feet tall with leaves that are 20 inches long and 10 inches wide. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Alocasias in the wild grow under the canopies of tall trees. However, because Anthuriums grow in the moss and leaf litter of tree branches in their native environments, they prefer something more akin to an orchid mix. Alocasia's cataphylls stay on the stem, while a Giant Philodendron's cataphylls dry and fall off. If you love unique and rare plants, include this silver plant on your must-have list. Many indoor varieties of Philodendron plants are climbing vines that look stunning in hanging baskets. The best place to grow a Prince of Orange Philodendron is in a bright spot, away from direct sunlight. This is the swollen base of the stem, enclosed by small dry leaves that protect it. anyone think there's a difference between var macorrhiza and var frydek? The stem of the Macrorrhiza stingray is striped, similar to the Alocasia zebrina, but less brightly colored. These flowers grow straight upwards on a long stem. Copyright 2023 - Plant Index. They have a rough-looking matte finish that can have them easily mistaken for a fake plant. In fall I cut back the foliage to 6", wrestle the one gallon container out of the ground or big pot (not always easy), hose off the one gallon containers and I have shelving . Many home gardeners love how low-maintenance these plants are, but they bring diversity to your garden or plant collection. The Alocasia macrorrhizos, not to be confused with the Alocasia macrorrhiza, is an exotic-looking plant that brings an aura of simplicity and sophistication to your garden. If you find spider mites on the leaves, isolate the plant from the rest of your collection and apply pests and mite treatment. Heartleaf Philodendron (Philodendron . Its name loosely translates to tree hugger because this plant loves to climb and, in its natural habitat, will climb up trees to reach above the canopy. The Malaysian monster is a pretty small and slow-growing plant. As a guide, only water when the top few inches of soil have become dry, and remember that the plant goes dormant in the winter so needs a lot less watering. This plant will be an impressive statement in your home and bring an exotic feel. They can be identified by their arrowhead-shaped leaves that sit on tall petioles. The best place to grow a Philodendron moonlight indoors is on a bright windowsill that is shaded from the sun. 3. Add a bit of diluted fertilizer monthly during the growing season to keep your plant growing in top shape. This is where it gets complicated. Veins. They usually . Whether youre already obsessed with this perennial family, or if you want to incorporate one into your plant collection, check out these twenty-five stunning varieties of Alocasia! Because of this, it is typically easier to care for indoors where the elements are controlled. Spathes are often confused with petals. These tropical plants thrive in high humidity and temperatures between 65F and 80F (18C - 27C). 1. Ideally a position near a sunny window, but out of direct contact with the suns rays is ideal. Ideally, a bright room with a window covered by shutters or thin curtains would be best, but your plant should be fine if kept out of direct light. Brasil cultivar is a type of variegated heartleaf Philodendron. The V-shaped, dark-green leaves feature wavy edges and bright, thick veins that almost protrude out of the leaf. Alocasia Amazonica. As a tropical indoor plant, the growth is restricted to the size of the pot. For more information on how tocare for your Alocasia plants, please read our full guide. & How to fix them, ZZ Plant Care Guide | Watering, Lighting & Other Tips, Philodendron Giganteum Care Guide For Beginners, Alocasia Black Velvet Care | A Complete Guide. While the leaves arent actually black, they are so dark green that they appear black. Stick the stem in a glass of water, making sure the node is submerged. When new leaves grow, the leaves can be a pinkish-purple color. Alocasia develops both tubers and rhizomes. Its leaves are its best feature, and with very little care, the plant will grow in quickly and plentifully, adding volume and depth to your plant collection. Is an Alocasia a philodendron? The plant is resilient and will put up with less than ideal conditions for a while before its health declines. Alocasia 'Bambino' has deep green, arrowhead leaves with silvery green veins and purple undersides.