________ psychologists emphasized the importance of thoughts and internal mental states instead of just observable actions. The operant conditioning chamber (a.k.a. You spend weeks teaching your new dog how to roll over. Independents often have opinions on issues; they just do not identify with either major party. The unconscious part of personality responsible for drives like sex and aggression is the. McGregor believed that managers holding either Theory X or Theory Y assumptions could create situations in which employees acted as expected. Our ancestors figured out the truths of nature. Which psychological domain would include a study of neuroscience? Secular Humanism (100%) 2. Complete the sentence in a way that shows you understand the meaning of the italicized vocabulary word. Explain your response. evolutionary psychology: seeks to understand human behavior as the result of psychological adaptation and natural selection The correct answer is (D). Libertarians oppose any government interference into their business decisions or their personal decisions, which makes them conservative on the economy and liberal on social issues. D. The poll should provide more than two options along with a Likert scale. Your performance has been rated as %%RATING%%, Next Practice Test: perspective that asserts that biology, psychology, and social factors interact to determine an individual's health. Pacific Rim Gasket and Seal Company manufactures a variety of rubber gaskets and seals for use in the automotive industry. 17. To what extent does Alzheimer's disease affect one's thinking, memory, and language abilities? Congress (A) sets fiscal policy through the federal budget. He will need at least a ________ degree in counseling psychology. 28. Mary Parker Follett believed that business problems involve a wide variety of factors that must be considered in relationship to one another. classical conditioning, operant conditioning. In fact, the truth was that Mario's family couldn't afford enough food to feed their family and therefore, he regularly goes to school without any breakfast. ________ concepts are ones that we know by . Each person is inherently good & motivated to be a healthy functioning individual. Who gets Alzheimer's disease? Helping clients recognize their faculty thinking and change the thinking patterns that contribute to their unhappiness is a fundamental component of a Humanistic approach Each person is inherently good and motivated to be a healthy functioning individual. A researcher interested in how changes in the cells of the hippocampus (a structure in the brain related to learning and memory) are related to memory formation would be most likely to identify as a(n) ________ psychologist. Domain 1: Biological (includes biopsychology/neuroscience, consciousness, and sensation), The most accurate definition of psychology is the scientific study of. Which researcher was more likely to use recording devices and objective measures to examine the mind? You were incorrect. Nature is a sacred mistress; it is unholy to pry into her mysteries. The correct answer is C. A movement that stressed the wisdom of the classics, human dignity, and human potential. cognitive. 11. a. Lucy wants to study changes in cognitive skills, moral reasoning, and social behavior across the lifespan. A Catholic immigrant living in a rural area, An evangelical Protestant living in the suburbs. __________ analyses the motions and tasks that are required in any job and develops the most efficient ways to perform them. proposing a hierarchy of human needs in motivating behavior. A __________ is a collection of interrelated parts that function together to achieve a common purpose. Which person was most interested in studying learned behavior? A. society's economic development and growth. That experience led him to want to study business management and best practices in improving the workplace environment. Understanding the Distinction Between Positions and Interests 6 Which of the following approaches focuses on finding a solution that most closely aligns with each party's interests? The environment is a critical element in the openperspective on organisations because. Which psychological domain would include a study of abnormal psychology? How does it affect family members financially, physically, and emotionally? According to the ________ model, her illness is probably determined by psychological, biological, and social factors. Sigmund Freud who developed the psychodynamic approach believed that it is possible to help a person experiencing anxiety or depression if the person could remember unconscious early childhood memories. According to systems thinking, the organisation is viewed as. The correct answer is (B). Which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? In the late 1800s, this approach examined how the mind operates and how conscious thoughts in the mind have continually evolved since the beginning of time. Select the type of plan to which each statement most closely aligns. Many people have questioned how ethical this research was. Because our senses tell us that we exist. Question 1 of 20 5.0/ 5.0 Points Which of the following statements most closely aligns with Baltes and Staudinger's each person is inherently good and motivated to be a healthy functioning individual. Which field would be the most appropriate for studying this situation? Industrial-organizational. Independents do not usually have an opinion on most issues. Socialists are considered to be further to the left than Democrats. Which of the following degrees would be the minimum required to teach psychology courses in high school? To understand nature, one must simply observe. The 7 ITIL Guiding Principles are as follows: Focus on value. A series of dots arranged in the shape of a face will be perceived as a face, not a series of dots. D. All of the above statements accurately describe quantitative approaches to management. Many Protestant Christians following the Protestant Reformation valued thrift and perceived material wealth as God's blessing. How did the object of study in psychology change over the history of the field since the 19th century? During a job interview, Jim was told by one of the team leaders that the company uses lessons of experience to promote continuous change and improvement. Which questions would a clinical psychologist most likely address when studying Alzheimer's disease? ________ focused on the potential of humans to be creative, have a positive outlook and pursue higher values through a process of self-actualization. Psychologist Abraham Maslow introduced the concept of a hierarchy of needs, which suggests that people are motivated to fulfill basic needs before moving on to other, more advanced needs. There is no way of knowing how many Americans voted based on the data in the table, so answer (A) is incorrect. He develops a tentative explanation that people are too focused on their conversation to be distracted by an outside passerby. What conditions could help a person to maintain their personality? How mental activities help a person adapt to its environment. Modern capitalism emerged between the 16th-19th century. personality trait: consistent pattern of thought and behavior. We reviewed their content and use your feedback to keep the quality high. The __________ principle, as defined by Henri Fayol, states that there should be a clear and unbroken line of communication from top to bottom in the organisation's hierarchy of authority. 3. The supply side economic theory holds that the best way to improve economic growth is by lowering taxes and decreasing regulation. If you leave this page, your progress will be lost. Please wait while the activity loads. 65. However, stretching can improve . Domain 1: Biological (includes biopsychology/neuroscience, consciousness, and sensation) Domain 2: Cognitive (includes the study of perception, cognition, memory, and intelligence) Domain 3: Development (includes learning and conditioning, lifespan development, and language) You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts. They also want to reduce welfare benefits for able-bodied adults, which eliminates answer (D). structuralism: understanding the conscious experience through introspection. The poll should only survey likely voters. Who was he? Tea Partiers agreed with the statement 55 percent of the time, compared to the 54 percent average, so answer (D) is also incorrect. Psychology Chapter 7 Flashcard Example #90955. 42. 34. Henri Fayol is noted for originating which of the following concepts? Which level of need would best describe what is going on with Mario? Due to Hobbes' belief that man was inherently selfish and in need of a strong governmental hand, he concluded that the only correct form of government is _____. 48. Each indicates common preferences and situations. 38. how people's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are influenced by the actual, imagined, or implied presence of others. HUMINISTIC APPROACH : HUMINISTIC approach depicts the personal worth of the individual and active nature of human bein. C. allow workers to have input into the determination of work methods and performance standards. biological, cognitive, developmental, social & personality, mental, & physical health, ________ is the study of how people's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are influenced by the actual, imagined, or implied presence of others. 11. Which of the following is NOT one of the four principles of scientific management developed by Frederick Taylor? The West Coast states (A) are very blue, which means they vote Democratic. See Page 1. Case Study 3 - Management Theories. The correct answer is (D). Which school of thought emphasized observable behavior and objectivity? If Marco is interested in changes in reasoning and thinking that occur during adolescence, he should specialize in ________ psychology. The natural environment merely serves to limit the range of choices available to a culture. His teacher noticed that he wasn't focusing in class and mistakenly thought he was being lazy. Catholics are slightly more likely to be Democrats than Republicans; people in rural areas are often Republicans; immigrants are overwhelmingly Democrats. Interest dates back to ancient Greece, Egypt, China, and India. Many nonvoters may participate in the public opinion polls, so answer (B) may also be eliminated. A manager is overheard to say: 'The best way to manage is to make sure that your response is appropriate to the demands and characteristics of the situation at hand.' Which of the following are major areas of interest in cognitive psychology? Social Security payments are guaranteed by laws that cannot be changed. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Our bodies naturally produce _____ to reduce pain and produce euphoria., Rita finds her roommate, McKenzie, asleep on the couch when she gets home. You have not finished your quiz. A perennialist classroom aims to be a closely organized and well-disciplined environment, which develops in students a lifelong quest for the truth. Snow White Parrot Fish, to them later with the "Go To First Skipped Question" button. 35. 18. List and describe the 5 major Modern Perspectives of Psychology. Which of the following best defines humanism? All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. According to the progression principle of Maslow's theory of human needs. According to David Hume, why is it impossible to truly know an object? From a psychological perspective, the term cognition means ________. The question has been evaluated. His teacher noticed that he wasn't focusing in class and mistakenly thought he was being lazy. ________ box) is a device used to study the principles of operant conditioning. According to Maslow's theory, managers can improve worker performance and achieve productivity by. appear. Entrance polls (B) are less reliable than exit polls because some people change their minds once they are inside the polling place. On the line provided, write the possessive form of each of the nouns below. Which school of thought in the early 20th century focused on observable behavior and relationships between stimuli and responses? B. Oxford Industries Inc. installed a new computer system to clock every worker's pace to a thousandth of a second and to determine each worker's pay and bonus scale on the basis of his or her performance against the standard. The correct answer is (C). Humanism which developed as a reaction to the behaviorism and psychodynamic schools of psychology, emphasized that _____. Deep South have a history or racial problems. True or false: Sigmund afreud who developed the psychodynamic approach believed that it is possible to help a person experiencing anxiety or depression if the person could remember unconscious early childhood memories, Focus on the role of the unconscious in affecting conscious behavior, What researcher studied types of conditioned reflexes. . All of the following are examples of subsystems in a typical organisation EXCEPT, 67. In the late 19th century, this approach to psychology measured basic elements of conscious experiences to provide scientific evidence to understand the mind. A person's conscious and voice of reason and goodness is the. Humanism places the human being as the center of the world, breaking with the theocentric mentality and marking the transition between the Middle Ages and the Modern Age. ________ is most well-known for proposing his hierarchy of needs. Today's concerns for managerial ethics and corporate social responsibility were foreshadowed by the classical writings of __________ that businesses were services and that private profits should always be considered in relation to the public good. It is related to generosity, compassion and concern in valuing human attributes and achievements. B. people at work will seek satisfying social relationships, respond to group pressures, and search for personal fulfillment. Which perspective within psychology emphasizes the potential for good that is innate to all people? A. social standing; job-related capabilities. sport and exercise psychology: area of psychology that focuses on the interactions between mental and emotional factors and physical performance in sports, exercise, and other activities. 55. ________ is the area of psychology that focuses on studying thoughts and their relationship to our experiences and our actions. They believe that a minimum wage discourages employers from hiring these unskilled workers, leaving them with no wage at all (and no way to gain work experience). . Question 1 of 20 5.0/ 5.0 Points Which of the following statements most closely aligns with Baltes and Staudinger's conception of wisdom? Humanism which developed as a reaction to the behaviorism and psychodynamic schools of psychology, emphasized that _____. How do these characteristics change as the disease progresses? Company control is informal, and everyone is concerned with the general well-being of the other employees. Group of answer choices Each person can be negatively affected by unconscious thoughts, feelings, and memories. __________ describes a management framework that incorporates a variety of insights from Japanese management models into North American management practices. The environment at Redbone Co. most closely aligns with C. he believed most of the earth was cover by land. See Answer which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? 45. An individual's consistent pattern of thought and behavior is known as a(n) ________. 50. Why did Japan turn itself into an imperialist power? Hispanics are more likely to be liberal than conservative, but business owners are frequently conservative, so (B) could go either way. In developing worker productivity standards, TNT obviously makes use of, 14. Which of the following are the best examples of skills that psychology students will develop during their course of study? Katie spends most of her daytime hours taking care of her four kids, but enjoys teaching two psychology courses in the evenings at a local community college. __________ and __________ are often used interchangeably to describe the scientific applications of mathematical techniques to management problems. The question has been evaluated. The poll should disaggregate the data based on male and female responses. Furthermore, the degree to which was used in this particular study raises a few eyebrows. The correct answer is (A). A (an) ________ is the best example, or representation, of a concept. The Hawthorne Studies have been criticised for which of the following reasons? The correct answer is (D). Democrats (A) are liberal on both economic and social issues. Wilhelm Wundt's usage of introspection to measure the workings of the mind is known as, The focus on how mental activities help a person adapt to his or her environment is known as, The rational and reasonable part of personality is known as the. Choose your answers to the questions and click 'Next' to see the next set of questions. Which questions would a biopsychologist most likely address when studying depression? behaviorism: focus on observing and controlling behavior If this activity does not load, try refreshing your browser. Keep it simple and practical. Do you agree or disagree with this opinion? __________ create tensions that can influence a person's work attitudes and behaviours. 40. Annoying Feature #1 - our minds' strongest intuitions are often totally wrong Annoying Feature #2 - our minds don't think in terms of absolutes; our minds judge to relative reference points Annoying Feature #3 - our minds are built to get used to stuff Biochemistry is primarily concerned with the form and function of biological components such as proteins, carbs, lipids, nucleic acids, and other biomolecules, as well as their activities and changes over the course of life. You were correct. The poll itself is flawed because it only provides two substantive options. Most means more than half; in no year did most voters identify with either political party. 9. An undergraduate education in psychology hones critical thinking skills. More often than not, people take on the political beliefs of their parents. Which statement correctly reflects Descartes' response to Chandoux? A follower of Frederick Taylor would be least likely to try to. The correct answer is (B). The correct answer is (B). Why was the Renaissance so important in setting the stage for the Enlightenment? Modern management approaches maintain that people have multiple and varied needs, that their needs change over time, that they possess many talents and capabilities which can be developed, and that they. Deep South states have large populations of Evangelical Christians. 58. Liberals support all the other three options. In the scientific method, a hypothesis is a(n) ________. D. Some climates are better for production than others. Because then experiments could be easily repeated and measured. Managers in the 21st century must be capable of doing all of the following EXCEPT. B. he underestimated the size of the earth. Tea Partiers want less government involvement in Americans lives; they want to reduce taxes. The scientific study of the mind. How does one's memory, decision making, and language usage change as Alzheimer's disease progresses? 52. A researcher interested in how changes in the cells of the hippocampus (a structure in the brain related to learning and memory) are related to memory formation would be most likely to identify as a(n) ________ psychologist. This phenomenon is studied by Bookmark. 24. The correct answer is (D). Pretty close too, but a bit more Taoist: 1. Psychologists scientifically study ________. ________ psychology focuses on the causes, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of different types of behavioral and emotional disorders. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? 1. Automatically remove your image background. 11. __________ was based on the viewpoint that managers who used good human relations in the workplace would achieve productivity. Most registered voters tended to identify as Democrats in the 1970s and as Republicans in the 1990s. What are the main psychological domains. Which questions would a social psychologist most likely address when studying Alzheimer's disease? 83. Its emphasis on democratic values helped to build power among common people, drawing power away from the religious powers that were dominant at the time. Which school of thought examined mental processes that are in the unconscious mind to explain behavior? These training techniques are based on principles from which early school of psychology? Provides program management and oversight of various design and construction activities. ________ psychology seeks to study the genetic causes of behavior. This problem has been solved! cognitive psychology: area of psychology that focuses on studying thoughts and their relationship to our experiences and actions. A. a. Fluid, but not crystallized, intelligence is most important to wisdom. Because controlling factors make experiments go faster. 19. He plans to study these children's temperaments as they evolve into personalities for 18 years. Romantics believed that knowledge is gained through intuition rather than deduction. Each person is inherently good and motivated to be a. Please visit using a browser with javascript enabled. The answer is correct (D). The Deep South supports states rights and a weaker federal government. Which questions would a cognitive psychologist most likely address when studying Alzheimer's disease? Question : 11. Expert Answer. Which questions would a biopsychologist most likely address when studying schizophrenia? This scenario most closely aligns with which of the following goals of data analysis? Supervises a staff of professional engineers across all disciplines. 22. In your opinion, which character is really the tragic hero of the play? She is interested in using Maslow's need hierarchy to guide her approach to managing the volunteers working for this nonprofit organisation. Each person is inherently good and motivated to be a Each person seeks after power, and therapy is needed to fully develop a healthy personality. D. the environment provides resources and feedback. to them later with the "Go To First Skipped Question" button. 77. Management science; operations research. Explanation. Expert Answer PhD: (doctor of philosophy) doctoral degree conferred in many disciplinary perspectives housed in a traditional college of liberal arts and sciences In what ways was the New Order in Asia similar to the New Order in Europe? What type of government was most common throughout Europe at the time of the Enlightenment? . Each person seeks after power, and therapy is needed to fully C. Climate is the critical factor in how human behave. 39. Are these characteristics the same in all persons with Alzheimer's disease or are there differences? Explain, in your own words, how fascia is related to the muscles of the human body. You were correct. Functionalism True or false: Sigmund afreud who developed the psychodynamic approach believed that it is possible to help a person experiencing anxiety or depression if the person could remember unconscious early childhood memories True Psychoanalytic theory Focus on the role of the unconscious in affecting conscious behavior . In part, what aspect of psychology was the behaviorist approach to psychology a reaction to? First Pitch Strike Percentage Leaders 2021, Democrats and Republicans have worked out their differences by partially privatizing Social Security. The question has been evaluated. Which school of psychology was more likely to focus on the operation of the entire mind instead of specific parts? 85. Exit All of the following are true statements about Christopher Columbus EXCEPT A. he was Italian. Her parents are utilizing principles of, Which of the following are major areas of interest in cognitive psychology? That type of poll occurs frequently throughout an election season and shows who has the most support prior to election day. Ryan's observation is an example of a Red tape, slowness in handling problems, resistance to change, and employee apathy are disadvantages of which type of organisation? Select the type of plan to which each statement most closely aligns. Since science only studies observable phenomena, definition includes this - the scientific study of the mind and behavior. The rational and reasonable part of personality. ________ are categories or groupings of linguistic information, images, ideas, or memories, such as life experiences. _________ concern the needs for love, affection, and belongingness in one's relationships with other people. Did Lee Brice Compete On American Idol, Designed by prevent keylogger android | Powered by, First Pitch Strike Percentage Leaders 2021, How Old Was Shaq When He Graduated High School, what should orlando do with his checkbook balance. According to Descartes, why must God exist? __________ refer(s) to a job science that includes careful selection and training of workers along with proper supervisory support. Most conservatives believe that minimum wages are harmful to the workers who have the least amount of skill, education, and work experience. 56. The __________ principle, as defined by Henri Fayol, states that one person should be in charge of all activities having the same performance objective. Indemnity plan Managed care plan I'd rather receive my health care . Which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? Now that you've taken a closer look at the differences between these types of plans, consider the following statements. B. foresight, organisation, command, coordination and control. Current management trends regarding innovative organisational forms seek to. C. Max Weber was reacting to the performance deficiencies in organisations of his day. The Deep South states (B) are very red, which means they vote Republican. appear. The classical management theorist, Mary Parker Follett, believed that, 20. Try it now. A psychologist is interested in observing and recording infants' temperaments for changes and stability as the children age to young adulthood. Stefan had a terrible work experience when cooking at a local diner while in high school. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with Francis Bacon's beliefs? Start where you are. CC-BY-NC-SA.School of PsychologyDescriptionHistorically Important PeopleStructuralismFocused on understanding the conscious experience through introspectionWilhelm WundtFunctionalismEmphasized how mental activities helped an organism adapt to its environmentWilliam James. It established the origin of political power in the people. You were correct. This is a student-centered philosophy that 26. What are the chances of a person developing Alzheimer's disease based on age, gender, and ethnicity? The key state in the 2000 election where the U.S. Supreme Court stopped a recount of votes was \underline{\qquad \qquad}. Most states along the Mexican border are politically neutral. The poll should only survey likely voters. Proponents of the early school of ________ psychology argue that our thoughts, feelings, and motives are important in understanding human behavior and that more than just observable actions should be studied. 69. Neutral (Predicted), Neutral (Actual) Neutral (Predicted), Super Sad (Actual) A mediator is a person that attempts two opposing parties to come to an agreement. Example leaves\underline{\text{leaves'}}leaves 1. leaves, $\underline{\phantom{\text{The horse}}}$10. 62. D. Religion. 7. Most Americans have very little knowledge of foreign policy, but 91 percent of respondents still expressed an opinion. 36. Select the term that describes the act of focusing parties' attention on tangible actions and conditions within a conflict, rather than perceived innate qualities of the parties. Experts are tested by Chegg as specialists in their subject area. Which psychological domain would include a study of learning and conditioning? Science and religion were considered opposite. 30 seconds. It denied the divine right of kings. The question has been evaluated. ________ is most well-known for proposing his hierarchy of needs. Good luck! Which of the following statements most closely aligns with the Question 1. 3440x1440 Live Wallpapers, 57. personality psychology: study of patterns of thoughts and behaviors that make each individual unique In addition, you have the responsibility for the functions and outcomes of the cancer unit. 8. However, he was considered a "late walker" because he took his first steps at 17 months. B. William James's focus on how mental activities help a person adapt to his or her environment is known as functionalism Structuralism Focused on understanding the conscious experience through introspection Wilhelm Wundt Functionalism Emphasized how mental activities helped an organism adapt to its environment William James The natural environment determines the choices available to a culture. View Test Prep - test 7 342 from CHFD 342 at American Public University. An African American woman living in a city in the North. It called for democratic elections. Edmund wants to conduct research in the area of ________. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? 63. Which psychological domain would include a study of neuroscience? Groups make decisions and take responsibility for their decisions. As an infant, Jordan reached many gross motor skill milestones, such as holding his head up, rolling over, sitting, and standing, at normal times. Conclusions from the Hawthorne relay assembly test room studies were that. The poll assumes that respondents have adequate knowledge of United States foreign policy. 23. 156. . Click it to see your results. Each person seeks after power, and therapy is needed to fully